chronic

单词chronic

基本解释

adj.: 长期的；慢性的；难以治愈（或根除）的；长期患病的
n.: 慢性病人
网络: 剧烈的；慢性化

权威解释

• 长期的；慢性的；难以治愈（或根除）的:

  lasting for a long time; difficult to cure or get rid of

• 长期患病的:

  having had a disease for a long time

• 糟透的；拙劣的:

  very bad

英汉解释

• 慢性病人

• 〔英俚〕剧烈的,(天气等)恶劣的

• 长期的,长期存在的

• 慢性的;长期的;积习成癖的

单词搭配

• adj.+n.:

  chronic disease,chronic infection,chronic exposure,chronic fatigue,chronic shortage

同义词

adj.long-lastinglingeringcontinuingenduringlasting

反义词

adj.fleetingoccasional

例句

• and yet most fear - meters , including , crucially , the price banks have to pay for funds ( see chart ) , still register chronic anxiety.

  但大多数市场紧张程度指标（包括最为关键的银行的融资成本，见图）仍然显示出不容乐观的长期趋势。

• The boy has never been able to run and play cricket like other children, hobbled by chronic shortness of breath and weakness.

  因为呼吸长期缺乏，体质羸弱，男孩走路一瘸一拐，一直没法像其他孩子一样奔跑、打板球。

• Tobacco use is one of the main risk factors for a number of chronic diseases, including cancer, lung diseases, and cardiovascular diseases.

  烟草使用是导致一系列慢性病，包括癌症、肺病和心血管病的主要危险因素之一。

• It had no inhibition on dominant bacteria streptococcus A, instead, promoted its growth for the persons with chronic pharyngitis.

  对慢性咽炎人群有促进优势菌甲型链球菌生长的作用。

• Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection was thought to be responsible for acute hepatitis that did not become chronic.

  过去认为戊型肝炎病毒（HEV）感染可以导致急性肝炎，但是并不会变为慢性。

• One person might be driven to chronic depression, or to alcoholism, another to suicide, another to drug use leading to chronic hepatitis.

  有人可能因此而患上慢性忧郁症或酒精中毒，有人会自杀，还有人会因药物滥用而患上慢性肝炎。

• This article provides a brief historical overview of the major means used for vascular access since the start of chronic hemodialysis.

  本文提供了一个简单的历史概况的主要手段用于血管通路开始以来维持性血液透析。

• NGF seems to be involved in transmitting the pain signal. As a consequence, blocking NGF reduces chronic pain.

  HGF似乎包含了运输疼痛信号，因而，阻止NGF就相当于减轻慢性疼痛。

• Another sister was also in an unfortunate condition, having to raise her children on her own and suffering from several chronic diseases.

  另一位师姊则独力养育儿女，本身又罹患一些慢性病。

• It may be simply that the female body is better able to tolerate chronic illnesses and disabilities as it ages.

  也许单只是女性身体在上年纪后对慢性病和机能丧失有更好的耐受力。