dilate

单词dilate

基本解释

v.: 扩张；扩大
网络: 膨胀；使膨胀；详述

权威解释

• 扩大；（使）膨胀，扩张:

  to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open

英汉解释

• 扩展

• 展开

• 扩散

• 说明,详加论述

• 大肆吹嘘,大肆夸耀,夸奖

• 张,睁得大大的

• 详述

• 使膨胀

• 扩张,膨胀

词性分析

• 过去分词：dilated

• 现在分词：dilating

• 第三人称单数：dilates

同义词

v.expandopenwidenenlargeincrease

反义词

v.contractabbreviate

例句

• Mary later said that she was constantly asked how she, "then a young girl, came to think of, and to dilate upon, so very hideous an idea? "

  后来玛丽说她总是被问，“作为一个小女孩，她是如何想到并详述这样一个可怕的想法的？”

• Primary waves compress and dilate the matter they travel through (either rock or liquid) similar to sound waves.

  波压缩并且使其穿透的物质（固体或者液体）膨胀，如同声波一样。

• An instrument used to examine or explore body cavities, as for foreign bodies or other abnormalities, or to dilate strictures in them.

  用于检查或探测体腔的一种仪器，如为异物或其他不正常的东西，或者为扩大这些体腔的狭窄部分。

• I seem to partake its rapid transformations; the active enchantment reaches my dust, and I dilate and conspire with the morning wind.

  我似乎参与到了这场急速转变中，这强大的魔力拂去我的灰尘，使我不断膨胀，与早风切合。

• When it accumulated to a higher degree, the specimen began to shear and dilate after a short time of strain hardening.

  达到一定程度后，岩石表现出短暂的应变硬化，岩石开始剪胀。

• Eyedrops that enlarge (dilate) the pupil may also be used to increase the amount of light getting into the eye.

  此外，也可以使用一些散大瞳孔的眼药水以便增加进入眼球的光线。

• The skin may become red and hot as blood vessels dilate in an attempt to increase heat dissipation, sometimes leading to swollen lips.

  中暑的时候皮肤会发红发热，此时血管扩充，试图增大热量散发，有时候嘴唇也会肿起来。

• Are monitors the only species of lizards that are able to dilate their gullet?

  巨蜥是唯一能扩大咽喉的蜥蜴吗？是

• It has been observed to cause the pupils to dilate, increase blood pressure, and increase the heart rate.

  它也可能引起瞳孔膨胀，血压增高和心率不齐。

• Belladonnine can be used to sedate, anesthetize, alleviate pain, relieve spasm, reduce gland secretion and dilate the pupils of the eyes.

  可用于镇静，麻醉，止痛，镇痉，减少腺体例如涎腺和汗腺的分泌，以及扩大瞳孔。