handicap

单词handicap

基本解释

n.: 障碍；阻碍；生理缺陷；弱智
v.: 妨碍；阻碍
网络: 盘口；残障；差点

权威解释

• 生理缺陷；弱智；残疾:

  a permanent physical or mental condition that makes it difficult or impossible to use a particular part of your body or mind

• 障碍；阻碍:

  something that makes it difficult for sb to do sth

• 让赛，让步赛（使参赛者中的优势方跑得较远、增加负重等）；（让步赛中给优势方施加的）障碍，不利条件:

  a race or competition in which the most skilful must run further, carry extra weight, etc. in order to give all those taking part an equal chance of winning; the disadvantage that is given to sb you are competing against in such a race or competition

• 差点（给弱者减少的杆数，与实际杆数相关，并随参赛者的进度而减少）:

  an advantage given to a weaker player so that competition is more equal when they play against a stronger player. It is expressed as a number related to the number of times a player hits the ball and gets lower as he/she improves.

• 妨碍；阻碍:

  to make sth more difficult for sb to do

英汉解释

• 让子

• 非难

• 局促

• 局限

• 阻碍;有影响

• 给(竞赛中强手)不利条件;使(竞赛中弱手)获得优待

• 妨碍,使不利

• 伤残;有缺陷;行动不便

• 不足

• 困难;困境

• 残废

• (在强、弱手竞赛中)给弱者的有利条件,给强者的不利条件

• (为使得胜机会均等,给强者以不利条件,给弱者以有利条件的)赛马或其他竞赛

• 伤残;不利条件

• 不利;不利因素,不利条件

• 阻碍;障碍

• 障碍,不利条件

词性分析

• 第三人称单数：handicaps

• 现在分词：handicapping

• 过去式：handicapped

例句

• Nowadays not being able to use a computer is quite a handicap for a secretary.

  今天的秘书如不会使用电脑，那是很吃亏的。

• It felt easy to bring her happiness perhaps due to her obvious physical handicap. It made me feel good about myself.

  我觉得我很容易给她带来幸福，是因为她有一条不健全的腿让我觉得自己很伟大。

• They insisted that we modify the software so that it did not compute a handicap and no longer referred to several of their trademarks.

  他们坚持要我们修改这个软件，使它不能再计算让步赛，也不再提及他们的某些商标。

• if i said that being black is a greater handicap than being a woman , probably no one would question me.

  如果我说黑人比女人更处于不利地位，也许不会有人对我提出质问。

• The unfamiliar handicap of playing all year round with the sun on your back might prove too much of a burden.

  终年背顶着太阳打高尔夫，这种新奇的障碍可能证明有太多的负担。

• I"d also dared to dream beyond that, of settling into a new normal, free of my handicap.

  我也敢去梦想更多：步入全新的平常生活，不受我的顽疾困扰。

• Each has at least one handicap that, in any other year, would make it impossible for him to win the nomination.

  每一位至少有一个不利条件，如果在其它任何一年里，将使他无法赢得提名。

• One of them is a handicap and we allow her son to stay with her to look after her.

  其中一位无方行动，我们让她的儿子和她住在一起来照顾她。

• She forgot her youth and her beauty. The handicap of age she did not, in her enthusiasm, perceive.

  她忘记了自己的年轻美貌。她在兴奋的时候，觉察不到年龄的障碍。

• The handicap of age she did NOT, in her enthusiasm, perceive.

  她在得意忘形的时候，就没有觉察到年龄给人的障碍。